What does the term "palpation" refer to in massage therapy?

Palpation refers specifically to the technique of using hands to examine the body. This method is essential in massage therapy as it allows the therapist to assess muscle tone, texture, temperature, tenderness, and overall condition of the tissues. Through palpation, therapists can identify areas of tension, knots, and other specific conditions that may require targeted treatment.

This hands-on approach not only helps in diagnosing issues but also enhances the effectiveness of the massage by informing the therapist about the client's needs and responses. It is a crucial skill that underpins many aspects of physical assessment in therapeutic contexts. The other options—like using feet for pressure, the practice of using oils and lotions, or methods of stretching muscles—do not capture the essence of how palpation directly relates to the tactile examination of the body in a therapeutic setting.