Which of the following is a contraindication for massage therapy?

Recent surgery is indeed a contraindication for massage therapy because it involves the recovery period of the body after an invasive procedure. During this time, the tissue is healing, and any manipulation or pressure applied through massage could disrupt the healing process, lead to complications, or cause pain. Each type of surgery has different healing requirements, and recent surgical areas may still be sensitive or vulnerable. Therefore, it's essential to avoid massage in such cases until the individual receives clearance from a healthcare provider, ensuring their safety and proper recovery.

In contrast, muscle stiffness is generally considered a common reason to seek massage. Stress management benefits from massage can help reduce tension and improve overall well-being. Mild tension headaches often respond positively to massage therapy, as it can relieve muscle tightness and improve circulation.